NCT07646639Phase 2Recruiting
The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University · Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu
This prospective, randomized phase II trial is designed to evaluate whether low-dose short-course radiotherapy differs from common-dose short-course radiotherapy in terms of efficacy when both regimens are sequentially combined with CAPOX, a PD-1 monoclonal antibody, and interleukin-2 (IL-2) in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. The study is based on findings from our previous single-center, single-arm PRIDE01 study, in which neoadjuvant short-course radiotherapy followed by systemic chemoimmunotherapy and IL-2 demonstrated encouraging antitumor activity relative to historical short-course radiotherapy-based approaches. The current trial aims to provide more robust clinical evidence regarding the potential role of low-dose radiotherapy combined with IL-2 as a sensitization strategy in multimodal neoadjuvant therapy. By comparing complete response rates between the two radiotherapy dose levels, this study may help define an optimized neoadjuvant approach and support future organ-preservation strategies for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.
Eligibility: 18 Years to 70 Years · All · 1. Male and female patients aged 18 to 70 years.
2. Histologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma with the distal margin of the tumor located within 12 cm of the anal verge.
3. MRI-based clinical stage T3-T4 or any T with lymph node-positive (N+) disease.
4. Adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function defined as: absolute neutrophil count \>=1.5 x 10\^9/L; platelet count \>=75 x 10\^9/L; serum total bilirubin \<=1.5 x upper normal limit (UNL); aspartate aminotransferase \<=2.5 x UNL; alanine aminotransferase \<=2.5 x UNL; serum creatinine \<=1.5 x UNL.
5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
NCT06501053NARecruiting
Alexander Valdman · Karolinska University Hospital, Theme Cancer, Dept of Pelvic cancer, Stockholm, Solna
The aim of the CORRECT phase 2 study is to show non-inferiority of Contact x-ray brachytherapy (CXB) + short-course radiotherapy (SCRT) compared to the experimental arm of the OPERA trial in organ preservation for early and early intermediate rectal cancer (cT1-3abN1).
Eligibility: 18 Years to · All · * Adenocarcinoma of the rectum classified as:
* cT1-cT3ab, \< 5 cm largest diameter and \< ½ circumference (MRI staging), N0-N1 (\<= 3 nodes \< 8mm diameter), M0
* Performance status (ECOG) 0-1
* Operable patient
* Tumor accessible to endocavitary contact X-ray brachytherapy with a distance from the lower tumor border to the anal verge ≤10 cm
* 18 years or above
* No comorbidity preventing treatment
* Patient having read the information note and having signed the informed consent
* Follow-up possible
NCT07574502NARecruiting
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital · Shandong Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong
The goal of this clinical trial is to clarify the efficacy and safety of transcutaneous electrical acustimulation (TEA) in elderly patients with colorectal cancer, and to evaluate its clinical value in promoting postoperative intestinal function recovery and reducing the incidence of intestinal complications. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Can TEA promote the recovery of intestinal function in elderly patients with colon cancer after surgery? What medical problems might occur to the participants when using TEA? The researchers will compare TEA with the control group (non-acupoint sham stimulation) to see if TEA is effective in promoting the recovery of intestinal function after surgery.
Participants will:
Starting from the first day after the surgery, they received TEA or sham stimulation twice a day for a total of 3 days.
Record the time of the first defecation, defecation, and eating. Record their symptoms and adverse events.
Eligibility: 65 Years to · All · * Age ≥ 65 years old.
* Elective minimally invasive (laparoscopic or robotic) resection of colorectal cancer.
* American Society of Anesthesiologists classification (ASA) 1-4.
* Able to understand the research process and the use of various assessment scales, and able to communicate effectively with the researchers.
* The patient voluntarily participates in this study and signs the informed consent form.
NCT07676461Phase IIRecruiting
Centro de Tratamiento e Investigación sobre Cáncer, Luis Carlos Sarmiento Angulo · Fundación CTIC - Centro de Tratamiento e Investigación sobre Cáncer Luis Carlos Sarmiento Angulo, Bogotá, Bogota D.C.
This is a prospective observational cohort study conducted at Fundación CTIC in Bogotá, Colombia. It characterizes the oral, fecal and intratumoral microbiome of Colombian adults with advanced solid tumors (gastric, colorectal, breast, cervical and head-and-neck cancer) who receive first-line immunotherapy as standard of care, and compares them with healthy volunteers. Using multi-omics (HiFi metagenomics, 16S, tumor RNA-Seq and untargeted metabolomics), the study aims to identify microbial signatures associated with treatment response and survival, building the initial Colombian cohort of a Cancer Microbiome Atlas with Latin American projection.
Eligibility: 18 Years to · All · * Age 18 years or older.
* Histologically confirmed advanced (stage III unresectable or IV) gastric, colorectal, breast, cervical or head-and-neck cancer.
* Candidate for first-line immunotherapy per current clinical guidelines.
* Available FFPE tumor block in institutional or reference pathology archive.
* Able to provide saliva and stool samples at V0 and follow-up.
* ECOG performance status within protocol limits; life expectancy over 3 months.
* Cognitive capacity to give informed consent; signed EVA-BIOBANCO and Atlas consents.
Inclusion Criteria (healthy controls)
* No prior cancer diagnosis.
* No active autoimmune disease; no inflammatory bowel disease.
* No antibiotics, invasive dental treatment, immunosuppressants or corticosteroids in the prior 3 months; no severe active periodontal disease.
NCT06620627Phase IIRecruiting
Natera, Inc. · Natera, Austin, Texas
The PROCEED-CRC study will prospectively collect blood samples from participants who are at average risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). Samples will be used for research use and the development of a blood-based CRC screening test.
Eligibility: 40 Years to · All · 1. 40 years of age or older at time of consent.
2. Planning or intending to undergo asymptomatic screening colonoscopy.
3. Able to tolerate venipuncture for research draw(s).
4. Able and willing to provide blood samples within the 120 days prior to a colonoscopy procedure.
5. Willing and able to comply with the study visit schedule and study requirements.
6. Signed informed consent(s) must be obtained prior to participation in the study
NCT05784688Phase 1, Phase 2Recruiting
TiumBio Co., Ltd. · NEXT Oncology, San Antonio, Texas
This study consists of phase 1b and 2a to evaluate safety, Pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of TU2218 in combination with Pembrolizumab in patients with advanced solid tumors.
Eligibility: 18 Years to · All · 1. Male and females ≥18 years of age
2. Life expectancy ≥12 weeks as judged by the Investigator
3. Measurable disease as defined by RECIST v1.1
4. ECOG 0 or 1
5. Able to swallow capsules
6. For Phase 1b and 2a: histologically or cytologically documented advanced unresectable solid tumor for which no effective standard therapy exists, or that has progressed on or not tolerated prior standard therapy. If previously treated with an anti-PD-1/L1 mAb administered either as monotherapy, or in combination with other checkpoint inhibitors or other therapies, PD-1 treatment progression is defined by meeting all of the following criteria:
1. Has received at least 2 doses of an approved anti-PD-1/L1 mAb
2. Has demonstrated clinical progression after anti-PD-1/L1 mAb therapy
3. Progressive disease has been documented within 16 weeks from the last dose of anti-PD-1/L1 mAb
7. For HNSCC cohort in Phase 2a: anti-PD-(L)1 agent-naïve metastatic or with unresectable, recurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) whose tumors express programmed death ligand 1 (PD - L1) \[combined positive score (CPS) ≥1\] as determined by an FDA-approved test Or recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) with disease progression on or after platinum-containing chemotherapy (as applicable).
8. For BTC cohort in Phase 2a: biliary tract cancer that has been locally advanced unresectable or metastatic or not tolerated prior standard first line chemotherapy and second line targeted therapy (as applicable).
9. For CRC cohort in Phase 2a: anti-PD-(L)1 agent-naïve colorectal adenocarcinoma of Proficient Mismatch Repair (pMMR)/Microsatellite Stable (MSS) subtype, as determined by an FDA-approved test, that has progressed on or not tolerated at least 2 lines of prior standard chemotherapy with biological agents where applicable. Patients with liver metastasis from primary CRC, as confirmed by RESIST v1.1, will be excluded from Phase 2a CRC cohort.
10. Adequate hematological function and coagulation defined by
* ANC ≥1,500 cells/μL
* Platelet count ≥100,000/μL
* Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL (criteria must be met without packed red blood cell transfusion within the prior 2 weeks. Participants can be on stable dose of erythropoietin \[≥ approximately 3 months\])
* International normalized ratio ≤1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN)
11. Adequate hepatic and renal function
* Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN
* AST and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 × ULN; if liver metastases are present, then ≤5 × ULN is allowed.
* Estimated creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/minute according to the Cockcroft Gault formula.
12. Able to understand and to comply with all protocol requirements, instructions, and restrictions. For Phase 2a, willing and able to provide archival tumor samples or undergo biopsy for biomarker testing during screening.
13. QTcF interval ≤470 msec on screening ECG.
14. Normal ejection fraction (within the reference range of the institution).
15. No concomitant anti-cancer treatments, including experimental agents for 5 half-lives for non-biological agents and a minimum of 4 weeks for any biologics prior to the start of treatment.
16. Resolution of any toxicity to maximum Grade 1 (except alopecia and Grade ≤2 neuropathy) prior to the start of treatment. Participants with endocrine-related AEs Grade ≤2 requiring treatment or hormone replacement are eligible.
17. Completion of radiotherapy (palliative or curative) at least 14 days prior to the start of treatment with resolution of any toxicity to maximum Grade 1. Participants must have recovered from all radiation-related toxicities and not require corticosteroids.
18. A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:
1. Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) defined as all female after puberty unless they are postmenopausal for at least 1 year or are surgically st
NCT05053802Phase 2Recruiting
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China · Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality
Prospective, multi-center, phase II clinical trial. The study plans to enroll 146 patients with multiple lung cancers. After signing the informed consent, they were screened to meet the admission and discharge criteria, and received microwave ablation treatment. Electromagnetic navigation bronchoscope-guided intrapulmonary microwave ablation or percutaneous microwave ablation was selected according to the patient's wishes and the evaluation of the surgeon. After the operation, they were randomized and the experimental group accepted PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment (microwave ablation combined with Camrelizumab treatment does not exceed 16 cycles, or disease progression/worsening or confirmed imaging disease progression, or withdrawal for any reason), the control group does not After receiving any treatment, the two groups were followed up closely (36 months after the last treatment, including safety follow-up and survival follow-up).
Eligibility: 18 Years to 79 Years · All · 1. 18～79 years old;
2. Multiple pulmonary nodules diagnosed by CT, the number of target lesions ≥2 and ≤5 (definition of target lesions: the largest diameter of a single nodule ≥8 mm or the largest diameter of a solid component ≥5mm, and the largest single nodule Diameter ≤30 mm), the target lesions are distributed in at least two lung lobes;
3. The target lesions need to be pathologically indicated as lung cancer, and at least one of the target lesions is pathologically diagnosed as lung cancer (at least one target lesion is pathologically diagnosed as lung cancer, and the CT follow-up after anti-inflammatory treatment for the remaining target lesions is clear and stable for no less than 3 months, which is also consistent with the entry Group conditions);
4. The patient has no lymph node metastasis, lung metastasis or distant organ metastasis (N0, M0);
5. ECOG PS score 0-2;
6. Expected survival time ≥ 12 months;
7. Sufficient hematology function, defined as absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×109/L, platelet count ≥80×109/L, hemoglobin ≥90g/L (no history of blood transfusion within 7 days, no G-CSF and others Correction of hematopoietic stimulating factors);
8. Sufficient liver function, defined as all patients with total bilirubin level ≤1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels ≤2.5 times ULN;
9. Sufficient renal function, defined as creatinine clearance ≥50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula);
10. The coagulation function is adequate, defined as the international normalized ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) ≤ 1.5 times ULN; if the subject is receiving anticoagulation therapy, as long as the INR/PT is within the proposed range of anticoagulation drugs Can;
11. For female subjects of childbearing age, the urine or serum pregnancy test should be negative within 3 days before receiving the first study drug administration. If the urine pregnancy test result cannot be confirmed as negative, a blood pregnancy test is required;
12. If there is a risk of conception, male and female patients need to use high-efficiency contraception (that is, a method with a failure rate of less than 1% per year) and continue until at least 180 days after stopping the trial treatment;
13. Subjects voluntarily join the study and sign written informed consent before any trial-related procedures are implemented. They have good compliance and cooperate with follow-up.
NCT06492421Phase 2Recruiting
Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guanzhou, Guangdong
This phase II trial studies how well intra-tumor injection of double checkpoint inhibitors work when given alone and in combination with chemotherapy or/and bevacizumab in treating patients with previously untreated stage I-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as ipilimumab, pembrolizumab or durvalumab, may help the body's immune system attack the tumor, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in interventional radiological chemotherapy, such as idabubicin, can directly kill the cancer cell and release tumor antigens to activate DC function in situ. Giving intra-tumor injection of checkpoints inhibitors with or without chemotherapy and/or bevecizumab may work better than in vein infusion of the drugs in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
Eligibility: 18 Years to 75 Years · All · 1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed previously untreated non-small cell lung cancer. If a diagnostic biopsy is available, a pre-treatment biopsy is not required. Patients with a suspected lung cancer are eligible, but pathology must be confirmed prior to initiating treatment on study.
2. Patients with stage IIIA must not have more than one mediastinal lymph node station involved by tumor.
3. All patients must have lymph node evaluation of contralateral stations 2 and/or 4 to exclude N3 disease.
4. The patient must be a suitable candidate for surgery, in the opinion of the treating physician.
5. Signed and dated written informed consent must be provided by the patient prior to admission to the study in accordance with International Conference on Harmonization-Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP) guidelines and to the local legislation.
6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score 0-1.
7. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1.5 x 10\^9/L; Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 g/dL; Platelets \>= 100 x 10\^9/L; Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (except subjects with Gilbert syndrome who can have total bilirubin \< 3.0 mg/dL); Creatinine =\< 1.5 x ULN or calculated creatinine clearance \>= 50 mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault formula for creatinine clearance calculation OR 24-hour urine creatinine clearance \>= 50 mL/min.
NCT07817329Phase IIRecruiting
Casa di Cura Dott. Pederzoli · Ospedale P. Pederzoli Casa di Cura Privata S.p.A., Peschiera del Garda, Verona
monitoring of the patient's nutritional status from diagnosis ensuring a dietetic-nutritional intervention throughout the treatment process
Eligibility: 18 Years to · All · * Men and women aged ≥ 18 years,
* Diagnosis of advanced/metastatic non-small cell and small cell lung cancer candidates for first-line treatment of thoracic cancer
* High nutritional risk according to NRS2002 screening test (score ≥3)
* Nutritional assessment and care at the center
* Sign Informed Consent
NCT05950139Phase 1, Phase 2Recruiting
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins · Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of a cancer peptide vaccine to prevent or delay acquired resistance in advanced ALK+ lung cancer patients currently on ALK targeted therapy.
Eligibility: 18 Years to · All · 1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of stage IV NSCLC (or recurrent NSCLC not a candidate for definitive multimodality therapy)
2. Documented ALK rearrangement as detected by: (1) fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), (2) immuno-histochemistry (IHC), (3) tissue next-generation sequencing (NGS), or (4) circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) NGS
3. Ongoing treatment with crizotinib, ceritinib, alectinib, brigatinib, or lorlatinib with at least stable disease ≥ 4 months
4. No known presence of the specific ALK acquired resistance alterations targeted by the study vaccine
5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1
6. Males or females at least 18 years old
NCT07315672NARecruiting
The University of Hong Kong · University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to examine the effect of an acupressure intervention in alleviating cough and reducing co-occurring symptoms (dyspnea, cough, and fatigue) in patients with lung cancer.
The hypotheses are:
1. Acupressure can alleviate cough in lung cancer survivors;
2. Acupressure can reduce a cough-related symptom cluster (dyspnea-cough-fatigue) experienced by lung cancer survivors;
3. Acupressure can reduce the symptom burden and improve the health-related quality of life and functional capacity of lung cancer survivors experiencing cough.
Participants will:
Receive acupressure for 8 weeks or receive an education booklet; Keep a diary of their acupressure practice and symptoms; Be assessed at baseline (T0), early intervention (T1), post-intervention (T2), and 8 weeks after the intervention period (T3).
Eligibility: 18 Years to · All · * be at least 18 years of age;
* have a diagnosis of LC at any stage and of any pathological type;
* have a cough symptom rating ≥3 on a 0 to 10 numeric rating scale within 7 days preceding enrollment;
* can perform acupressure independently in daily activities;
* be able to read Chinese and communicate in Cantonese or Mandarin;
* be able to provide informed consent.
NCT05536505Phase 2Recruiting
Guangdong Association of Clinical Trials · Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing
A prospective, multicenter clinical study designed to explore the efficacy of postoperative adjuvant EGFR-TKIs therapy based on MRD status in patients with stage IB-IIIB EGFR-mutant non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (non-squamous NSCLC). Primary endpoints include 3-year Disease-Free Survival rate (3y-DFS) and median disease-free survival (mDFS).
Eligibility: 18 Years to 80 Years · All · 1. Written informed consent provided.
2. Males or females aged ≥18 years, \< 80 years.
3. Able to comply with the required protocol and follow-up procedures, and able to receive oral medications.
4. Target population is completely resected pathological stage IB-IIIB NSCLC with EGFR exon 19 deletions, L861Q mutation, G719X mutation and exon 21 L858R activating mutation.
5. Patients who have recovered from R0 resection including lobectomy, sleeve surgery and pneumonectomy.
6. ECOG performance status 0-1.
7. Life expectancy ≥12 weeks.
8. Adequate hematological function: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.8 x 109/L, and Platelet count ≥100 x 109/L, and Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (may be transfused to maintain or exceed this level).
9. Adequate liver function: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN in subjects without liver metastases; ≤ 5 x ULN in subjects with liver metastases.
10. Adequate renal function: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.25 x ULN, or ≥ 60 ml/min.
11. Female subjects should not be pregnant or breast-feeding.
